Vaillant Pressure Relief Valve
3-bar safety discharge valve. It is a critical safety component designed to protect your heating system from over-pressurization.
Key Technical Specifications
- Operating Pressure: 3 bar (0.3 MPa).
- Connection Type: Push-fit inlet (clips into place) with a threaded outlet for the discharge pipe.
- Material: Durable brass body with a heat-resistant internal membrane.
- Function: If system pressure exceeds 3 bar, the valve opens to release excess water, preventing damage to the heat exchanger or pipework.
Common Signs of Failure
- Dripping/Leaking: Water constantly leaking from the discharge pipe (usually located on the outside wall behind the boiler).
- Pressure Loss: The boiler frequently loses pressure, requiring you to top it up manually.
- Corrosion: Visible limescale or rust around the valve body.
Compatibility
This part is widely used across several Vaillant ranges, including:
- ecoTEC (Pro, Plus, and Exclusive models)
- atmoTEC / turboTEC
- ecoFIT pure
- eloBLOCK electric boilers
Note: If your valve is leaking, the root cause is often a depleted or failed expansion vessel. When the vessel fails, the pressure spikes too quickly during heating, forcing this safety valve to open.
Vaillant Pressure Relief Valve
F20 Vaillant Fault Code - What Does The Vaillant F20 Error Mean?A faulty Vaillant pressure relief valve (PRV) doesn't typically trigger a specific fault code but will cause a continuous pressure drop, leading to an F22 error code (low water pressure) on the boiler display. You can identify a faulty PRV by signs like water dripping from the external overflow pipe or the boiler frequently needing to be repressurised. If the F22 code persists after repressurising the system to the recommended 1.0-1.5 bar, it strongly suggests a problem with the PRV, and you should contact a Gas Safe registered engineer to check and replace the valve.
What to do if you suspect a faulty PRV:
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Check the boiler's pressure gauge: Ensure the system pressure is within the correct range, typically between 1.0 and 1.5 bar.
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Repressurise the system: If the pressure is low, use the filling loop to add water until the gauge shows around 1.5 bar, then reset the boiler.
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Monitor the system: If the F22 code reappears and you continue to see water dripping from the external overflow pipe or the pressure drops again quickly, the PRV is likely faulty.
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Call a professional: For a faulty PRV, you should contact a Gas Safe registered engineer. They will be able to safely inspect, repair, or replace the component.
Why a faulty PRV causes an F22 code:
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The pressure relief valve is a safety component designed to release excess pressure if it builds up too high.
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If the valve is faulty, it can release pressure unnecessarily, causing the system's water pressure to drop below the required level.
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This low-pressure condition is what triggers the F22 fault code on your Vaillant boiler.
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